EN
Ukukhetha kahleI-Wheel Loaderukushintsha okwesigaba, isenzo namanani nokuthi kudinga imali. Umehluko omphumeleleyo wenza amathuba ngokukhawuleza kunokubhekiselela isikhatsi esidingiweyo. Kufuneka ubheke amaninzi akhe ukuze usetyenziswa ngendlela yakho yokuqinisekisa. Ukufunda amaninzi amafuthi anguvumela ukuba uthathele izinkinga ezingazinye, uzame ukususa imali ekupheleni. Lomdlo aya kuqinisekisa umsebenzi kunye nomthondvo womkhono wesikhatsi.
Izici Eziyinhloko Okufanele Zihlolwe
Usayizi Nesisindo
Ubukhulu nesisindo somthwalo wamasondo kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kwawo nokusebenziseka kwawo. Umshini omkhulu unikeza amandla amakhulu nokuqina kwemisebenzi esindayo. Nokho, kungenzeka ingahlali kahle ezindaweni ezivalekile. Izitsha ezincane zisebenza kangcono ezindaweni ezincane. Kufanele ulinganise indawo yakho yokusebenzela futhi ucabangele uhlobo lwezinto oziphathayo. Lokhu kukusiza ukuba ukhethe umthwalo onamandla nokufinyeleleka.
Amandla Enjini Nokusebenza
Injini inquma ukuthi umshini wokulayisha usebenza kahle kangakanani. Injini enamandla ibamba imithwalo esindayo nezindawo ezinzima kalula. Funa amamodeli anezinjini ezonga uphethiloli ukuze unciphise izindleko zokusebenza. Naka amandla amahhashi kanye ne-torque. Lezi zici zithonya ikhono lomthwalo lokusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezifuna kakhulu. Injini ethembekile iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo futhi inciphise isikhathi sokuphumula.
Umthamo Wamabhakede Nezinto Ezifakiwe
Ibhakede lingesinye sezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zomhloli wamavili. Umthamo wayo kufanele ulingane nomthamo wezinto okudingeka uzithuthe. Amabhakede amakhulu enza izinto ezincane zikhiqize kangcono, kuyilapho amabhakede amancane aqinisiwe ekwazi ukubhekana kangcono nemithwalo eminyene. Izinto ezifakwayo ezinjengamafoloko, izibambo noma ama-snowplow zenza kube lula ukuzisebenzisa. Kufanele uhlole imisebenzi yakho bese ukhetha umlayishi onebhakede elifanele nezinketho zokuxhuma.
Uhlelo Lwe-Hydraulic Nokusebenza Kahle
Uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lusebenza ngemisebenzi yokuphakamisa nokumba yomthwalo. Uhlelo olusezingeni eliphakeme luqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokunembile. Hlola izinga lokuhamba kwengcindezi kanye nezinga lokucindezela kwe-hydraulics. Lezi zincazelo zinquma ukuthi umshayeli usebenza ngokushesha nangendlela ephumelelayo kangakanani. I-hydraulics esebenza kahle inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi ithuthukise umkhiqizo jikelele.
Ukuhlelwa Kwezingalo Nokufinyelela
Ukwakheka kwengalo kunomthelela ekufinyeleleni nasekuphakameni kokuphakamisa komthwalo. Izingalo ezijwayelekile zisebenza kahle emisebenzini ejwayelekile, kuyilapho izingalo ezeluliwe zingcono ekulayisheni izinto eziqukethe eziphakeme. Cabangela ukufinyelela okuphezulu nokuphakama kokulahla okudingekayo kumaphrojekthi akho. Ukukhetha ukuma kwesandla esifanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-loader ihlangabezana nezidingo zakho zokusebenza.
Ukuphumula Nokuphepha Komqhubi
Ukwakhiwa Kwezimoto Zokugibela Nezinto Ezisebenza Ngokusebenza
Ukwakheka kwekhabethe kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi opharetha uyajabula phakathi namahora amaningi okusebenza. Kufanele ufune ikhabethe elikhulu elinezihlalo ezilungisekayo ukuze ulingane nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zomzimba. Isihlalo esihlotshiswe kahle esinesisekelo se - lumbar sinciphisa ukukhathala futhi sithuthukise ukuma. Izakhi zokulawula isimo sezulu, njengomoya opholile nokushisa, zakha indawo ekhululekile kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sezulu sinjani. Ukuvikelwa ngomsindo kungesinye isici esibalulekile. Uma uhamba ngesitimela esithule, ngeke kube khona okuphazamisayo futhi uzogxila emsebenzini. Izikhali zokulawula nezinsimbi zokubeka izingalo ezibekwe ngendlela efanele zenza kube lula ukuzisebenzisa, zikwenze ukwazi ukusebenza kahle ngaphandle kokucindezelwa ngokungadingekile.
Ukubonakala Nokulawula Ukuhlelwa
Ukubonakala kahle okuvela endaweni yokugibela kuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokunemba. Kufanele uhlole ukwakheka kwekhabethe lomthwalo ukuze uthole umbono obanzi, ongenakuvinjwa wendawo yokusebenza. Amafasitela amakhulu nezibuko ezibekwe kahle kukusiza ukuba ubheke indawo okuyo. Amanye amamodeli anezikhamera ezibuka emuva noma izinhlelo zokubona amazinga angu-360 ukuze kube nokulondeka okwengeziwe. Ukuhlelwa kokulawula nakho kubalulekile. Ukulawula okuqondakalayo kunciphisa isikhathi sokufunda futhi kwenza ukusebenza kube lula. Funa ideshibhodi ebonisa imininingwane ebalulekile ngokucacile. Iphaneli yokulawula ehlelwe kahle iqinisekisa ukuthi ungasebenzisa umshini wokulayisha ngokuqiniseka nangendlela ephumelelayo.
Izici Zokuphepha Nobuchwepheshe
Izithwali zamanje ezinamasondo zifakwe izinto eziphambili zokuvikela ukuze zivikele abasebenza kuzo nalabo ababukele. Kufanele ubeke phambili imishini enezinhlelo zokuvikela ukuguqulwa (ROPS) nezinhlelo zokuvikela izinto eziwayo (FOPS). Lezi zici ziyakulondoloza ezindaweni eziyingozi. Izinyathelo nezinsimbi ezingashelelezi zenza kube lula ukungena nokuphuma endaweni yokugibela ngokuphepha. Ezinye izilayishi zinamasistimu okubhuleka noma izilawuli zokuzinza ukuze kuvinjelwe izingozi. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, njengama-telematics, buyakuvumela ukuba ubheke ukusebenza komshini futhi ubone izinkinga ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi. Lezi zinguquko zokuphepha ziqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile nephumelelayo.
Ukuhlaziywa Kwezindleko
Intengo Yokuthenga Yokuqala
Intengo yokuqala yokuthenga ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu lapho uthenga i-wheel loader. Kufanele uqhathanise amamodeli angena ngaphansi kwesabelomali sakho kuyilapho ucabangela inani alinikezayo. Umshini ongabizi kakhulu ungase ubonakale ukhanga, kodwa ungase ungabi nezinto ezibalulekile noma ungabi namandla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umshini wokulayisha obiza kakhulu uvame ukuba nobuchwepheshe obuphambili, ukwakheka okuhle, kanye newaranti ende. Hlola izici eziyinhloko ezihambisana nezidingo zakho. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi utshala imali emshinini onikeza ukusebenza nokwethenjelwa.
Ukusetshenziswa kahle kukaphethiloli nezindleko zokusebenza
Ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kudlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni izindleko zokusebenza. Umthwalo wamasondo ongasebenzisi uphethiloli omningi udla uphethiloli omncane, okuyinto ekonga imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Hlola izincazelo zenjini bese ufuna izinhlobo ezenzelwe ukusebenzisa uphethiloli kahle. Ezinye izilayishi zifaka imodi ye-eco noma izici ezizenzakalelayo zokungahambi ukuze kulondolozwe amandla. Izindleko zokusebenza zihlanganisa nokugcinwa, ukulungiswa nokutshintshwa kwamathayi. Imishini enezinhlelo eziphumelelayo zokupholisa amanzi nezingxenye ezihlala isikhathi eside idinga ukulungiswa okuncane. Ngokukhetha umshini wokulayisha onezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza, ungathuthukisa inzuzo futhi unciphise isikhathi sokuphumula.
Inani Lokuthengisa Futhi Ukutshala Imali Esikhathini Eside
Inani lokuthengisa kabusha lomthwalo wamasondo linomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwezindleko zawo jikelele. Imishini evela kumakhasimende anedumela elihle ivame ukugcina inani layo kangcono. Ukugcinwa njalo nokusetshenziswa kahle nakho kunomthelela ezindlekweni eziphakeme zokuthengisa kabusha. Cabangela amathuba okutshala imali esikhathini eside omthwalo. Umshini oqinile onezici ezithuthukile ungase ubize kakhulu ekuqaleni kodwa unikeza inzuzo engcono lapho uthengiswa kabusha. Cabanga ngendlela umshini wokulayisha ofaneleka ngayo ezinhlelweni zakho zesikhathi eside. Umshini okhethwe kahle unikeza iminyaka yokusebenza okuthembekile nenani eliphakeme lokuthengisa kabusha.